Feeding is a complex, learned skill that impacts children’s development and school
performance. Sensory-based feeding difficulties may be misconstrued as picky-eating or defiant behavior. Caregivers of the child may be tempted to provide extreme accommodations for the child or rely on harmful practices such as force feeding. Children with sensory-based feeding difficulties can improve from rehabilitation services provided by pediatric feeding experts. Currently, parents and teachers are often tasked with identifying children with sensory-based feeding difficulties and pediatric feeding therapists must rely on their clinical expertise to assess and treat these children. Therefore, there is a need for a sensory-based feeding assessment that can help identify these children. This report outlines the preliminary, two-phased development of the Environment, Attitudes, Temperament, and Sensory (EATS) Feeding Assessment. Phase one consisted of a mixed-methods survey of pediatric feeding experts to establish content validity. Phase two surveyed caregivers of children who were typically developing aged 1-10 years to determine if questions were answerable and appropriate for all ages. Data from both phases were utilized to enhance the content of the assessment. The assessment can now be utilized as an evaluation tool while it undergoes future studies to determine if the assessment can be used as an outcome measure.
Keywords: pediatrics, education, rehabilitation, school-based, evaluation
Abstract
[Full Article]
1Gannon University, Occupational Therapy Doctorate Program
Corresponding author’s email: carsone001@gannon.edu
ORCID: 0000-0003-0841-2782
2Carsone KIDS Inc., Non-Profit
ORCID: 0000-0002-7688-4602
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