CHALLENGES IN MANAGING POSITIVE LEARNER DISCIPLINE IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS: A CASE OF SCHOOLS IN NGAKA MODIRI DISTRICT

Authors Contact
Primrose Mokgathle
Faculty of Education, EduHRight, NWU,
South Africa
mokgatlapm@gmail.com
Siphokazi Kwatubana
Faculty of Education, EduHRight, NWU,
South Africa
sipho.kwatubana@nwu.ac.za

Abstract

Many schools in South Africa struggle to manage learner misbehaviour and often resort to punitive measures, which may exacerbate the problem. Positive discipline (PD) is therefore important, as it is grounded in human rights and corrective approaches. The aim of this study was to investigate the challenges school principals face when implementing PD among learners in public secondary schools. The study followed an interpretivist research paradigm aligned with a qualitative approach. Purposive sampling was used to select 15 participants, comprising principals from schools across the five subdistricts of the Ngaka Modiri Molema Education District. Data were collected through face-to-face semi-structured interview with each participant. Thematic analysis yielded two themes: participants’ understanding of PD and challenges associated with its implementation. The findings revealed that although many principals understood the concept and importance of positive learner discipline, some still had a limited understanding of it. The management of PD was further hindered by a lack of parental involvement, negative teacher attitudes, and learner unresponsiveness, all of which contributed to the ineffectiveness of PD in schools.


Keywords

Positive discipline; Parental involvement in positive discipline; Teacher attitude; Learner unresponsiveness.


Journal Issue Cover

This article appears in the Journal of Educational Research on Children, Parents & Teachers (JERCPT), Volume 7, Issue 2, 2026.

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Journal Cover

Publication Date:
2026

Volume, Issue And Page Number:
Vol. 7, Issue 2, Pgs. 239 – 254

License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

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